Manufacturing System

A&A tamper Manufacturing Comp each Introduction Observed that the flow of in coifion and logistics trouble between the client A&A meet Manufacturing Comp any(prenominal) and its partners argon non yet optimal, it is fixed to recommend some knowledge softw be to the client. As the party still adopting manual(a)(a) bill administration, it ca manipulationd messy collection of pecuniary and news report info and homophile errors. The supra problems would be burdens that affect coach-and-fours conclusion making. In the hope of solving these problems an Accounting teaching frame (AIS) would be recommend to A&A gip Manufacturing order.The client has few employees, so it does not hold a s healthful-structured trunk to forethought the employees. The following problems were observe incomplete hollow tape, overlapped strain duties and difficulties in calculating MPF. To improve gay resource actment of the client, a tender-hearted imagings Management trunk ( HRIS) would be recommended. As the connection is not using a well Logistic training placement (LIS), the muniment of importing rude(prenominal) materials is messy communication with customers is similarly poor. It is refractory to recommend a Logistic selective training schema to tackle the problems stated preceding(prenominal).The lack of Manufacturing selective education governing body (MFIS) created difficulties bid volume of inventory has not clearly stated and a scheduled surgical operation is uneffective to run. A manufacturing study system thunder mug hopefully solve the difficulties. It is going to recommend Accounting Information System (AIS), Human Resources Management System (HRIS), Logistic Information System (LIS) and Manufacturing Information System (MFIS) for A&A Toy Manufacturing connection to improve their daily operation. Methods used to tackle the bulge Firstly, we drafted a project outline by brainstorming.Secondly, we discussed on the type of product that the manufacturing onlyiance produced. Thirdly, according to the nature of tinker manufacturing company, we picked 4 information systems which benefit for the operation of the business. Based on the toy manufacturing company, we nourish to state what problems that a toy manufacturing company always faced. Lastly, we fill to find the information on the selected 4 information systems that helps to tackle the in a higher place problems. In the process of doing the project, we faced a lot of difficulties. Then we sought help from our lecturer. So, the project fire be lay offed on sequence.Our concourse found a lot of relevant information on the Internet, especially from wiki. Abundant of information be provided to be reference for our project. Logistic Information System (LIS) The logistics Information System is the system managing and authorityling information handling processes optimally with respect to flow condemnation and capacity, storage, scattering a nd presentation in much(prenominal) a way that it contributes to company results in concurrence with the costs of capturing like creation, searching and maintenance. The Logistics Information System is made up of the following information systems * Sales Information System Purchasing Information System * Inventory Controlling * Shop Floor Information System * rig Maintenance Information System * Quality Management Information System Function of Logistic Information System (LIS) * Correct information product at the close point of time * Correct format / quality * Create planning data * Provide an easy-to-use planning functions to support forecasting function * Plan, control, and reminder business events at antithetical stages in the decision-making process * Flexible tools for collecting, aggregating and analyzing data from the operative applications SituationA&A Toy Manufacturing Company has faced several problems nowadays. It has a poor management in logistic. First, the sched ule of importing raw materials is messy. The company does not prolong a well-organized to manage the inventory stock. It is time-consuming and incompetent for the production line to spend large amount of time in making ph whiz calls to keep going the arriving times of the raw materials. The arriving time is unclear and inaccurate. It is difficult for the company to have an accurate schedule to finish output in production stage under this situation.Secondly, the company does not have well-communicate with customers. They have not set up an accurate date and time to deliver finish crackings to customers. It whitethorn have to mark or reschedule in the transaction. Therefore, customers always ask about this. It is ineffective and increases the cost to communicate with them. Overall, the logistic management of planning, organization and control of superbs and material in A&A Toy Manufacturing Company are chaotic. Logistics information system is needed to solve problem that the com pany has. ApplicationUnder the situation of the company, Logistics information system is important for achieving the skill and effectiveness. First, using information engineering in Logistics information systems earth-closet well connect with consumers and suppliers. Time cost is decrease by communicate via Email or websites. The date and time for the raw material arrived and deliver product are more accurate than before. It reduces the redundancy of the transaction. Second, it reduces the requirements of inventory and benignant resources by enabling requirements planning.Logistics Data Warehouse is using for manage the inventory. It is clear and organizes for the company to update and group relevant data. Human resources reduce and bring effective to the company to take out the decision. Third, rake the finish goods to customers are effective by using logistics information system. The transportation of products improves because the company spate plan the routes before they l ocate the product to customers. The routes leave be simplify and delivery snugly. The transportation cost decrease.Fourth, it helps to enlarge scales of business through with(predicate) logistics information system. The manufacturing company is clearer idea about storage of raw materials and finish goods, it is easily to order raw materials from suppliers or deliver finish goods to customers in a even off time. They have a good management in inventory. It helps enlarge capacity of receiving order or storage. Software 1. Logistics Information Management System Features * murder container * Invoicing * Driver and owner operator payments * By move or hourly * Driver profile * trailer and Truck information Easy data search and retrieval Invoices, containers, bookings, receipts, payments and vendors * Generate Reports A/R / Invoicing / A/P / Truck / Trailer / Customer 2. usage Intelligence Features * Handles commercial and casual imports. * External constitution management * Cli ent management and billing * Design your own reports Criteria Logistics Information Management System (LIMS) usance Intelligence Preference User-friendly Fair Fair Fair Mobile ingress No Yes Customs Intelligence Cost CAD $1500 CAD $ 1699. 95 LIMS Support after sales Yes Yes FairRFID Yes No LIMS By comparing the above criteria, Logistics Information Management System would be recommended. Firstly, both of the system is using graphical exploiter interface (GUI), employees scum bag buoy easily pick up the new system. In case, encountered any problems both of the systems have supporting aggroup to help the employees. The systems have a reliable performance on the user-friendly aspect. Secondly, only Customs Intelligence provided the planetary access function to keep check the inventories location, the predicted time of arriving. LIMS and only perform this function on computers.Thirdly, the RFID tags, only LIMS supported RFID tags to manage the inventory that in the warehouse. W ith RFID technology it can easily locate the location of the stocks in the warehouse and know the quantity of the stocks. It would be utile to the business. To conclude, LIMS is cheaper and offered RFID technology, which is a useful tool. Although it does not preform mobile access function, it is not a must to have it. Employees can to a fault know the raw materials location and predicted arrival time from computers. It is enough to fix the messy of making ph unity calls all the time to know the rrival time. LIMS would be recommended as it can fix the companys obstacles and have an RFID function which can further help the business to improve. Accounting Information System (FIS) Accounting Information System is a system of collection, storage and processing of financial and invoice data. An chronicle Information system is a computer-based method. The resulting financial reports are useful for the internal management and external parties such(prenominal) as investor. It benefits t he management to make decision. Functions of Financial Information System (FIS) Collects relevant financial and accounting data * Stores the financial and accounting data * Transfers the financial and accounting data into information, such as financial reports * Provides information to financial executives * Provides timely financial information Situation After scating with different functional units of A&A Toy Manufacturing Company for a while, I have observed that the company still adopting manual accounting system. This creates abundant of problems. Firstly, manual accounting system leads to the messy collection of financial and accounting data from different departments.With lots of missing data and the mistakes made by the accountants, it produces incomplete and inaccurate financial reports to the management. Secondly, manual accounting system leads to the wasting time in processing the data into information. After collection of data, the accountants have to record those proce eding in to ledger by hand. It is really time consuming. Some of the final financial reports whitethorn be out of dated for decision making. Thirdly, the management make decision depends heavily on the financial reports produced by the accountants.As the incomplete and inaccurate provided to management, the management will make a wrong decision. To conclude, manual accounting system produces incomplete, inaccurate and out of dated financial reports. The process of processing the financial and accounting data into information is messy and time consuming. Application Applying computerize accounting information system can help to improve the financial operation of the company. It brings several advantages to the company. Firstly, computerize accounting information system is automate and streamline reporting. The accountants just have to input the necessary data into the software.It will generate those requested accurate financial reports automatically by the accountants. Secondly, comp uterize accounting information system can generate financial reports automatically. So it is less time consuming. The accountants no need to record each transaction. The financial reports must be timely as the computerize system can generate reports in fast rate. Thirdly, computerize accounting information system can generate timely, accurate, relevant, integrated financial. It can turn away gentle mistakes. Therefore, the management can make the correct decision for the business.Fourthly, computerize accounting information system can store the departed data and reports. So the data and reports will be more organized and tidy. The probability of losing data will become low. To conclude, computerize accounting information system benefits the operation of business. It is less time consuming in generating timely, accurate, relevant, integrated financial reports in a short period. So, the financial and accounting data can be more organized and tidy. It monitors the cash flow closely in the company. Also, those qualified reports can truly excogitate the profitability and liquidity of the company.The management can make the best decision. Software 1. Front Accounting Features locomote GST (VAT) handling * several GST (VAT) definitions with GST (VAT) groups * definition of GST (VAT) involved * GST (VAT) can be selected on per customer, supplier or stage level advanced GST (VAT) inquiry and report showing details and outputs/inputs. Full currency support * historic currency rates * Multi-currency bank accounts, customers and suppliers. 2. dig QuickBooks Features * Allow multiple users to work off the same, up-to-date QuickBooks company file at the same time. Create professional-looking invoices and forms * Customize contact information fields in the Customer, Vendor, Employee Centers * Downloading transactions from financial institution Criteria FrontAccounting Intuit QuickBooks Preference User-friendly Fair Good Intuit QuickBooks Mobile vex No Online access ( unembellished cost needed) Intuit QuickBooks Multiple user No Yes Intuit QuickBooks Cost None USD $199. 96 FrontAccounting Updating Yes Yes Fair Support after sales No Yes (Extra Charges needed) Intuit QuickBooks By comparing the above criteria, Intuit QuickBooks would be recommended.Firstly, as A&A Toy Manufacturing Company is using manual accounting system, a user-friendly system is needed for employees start to pick up. Intuit QuickBooks is more user-friendly than FrontAccounting as it uses graphical user interface (GUI). Employees can get used to the new system soon. Moreover, if the employees encounter any problem, they can seek help from the Intuit hotline. While FrontAccounting just provided some common Q&A sections on the web, it is not specific even cannot help the employee. It would be a waste of human resource.Thirdly, as the managers or the owners may need to preform decision making outside the office, it would be better to have mobile accessing function for their con venience. Intuit QuickBooks provided this function while FrontAccounting does not. Although extra charges are needed for this function, managers could still have the right to consider use it or not. Fourthly, employees may need to access to the same document at one time, Intuit QuickBooks can support multiple users to work on the same time. It would be more convenient for the employee.Time would be wasted if the employees need to do the job one by one. Fifthly, both of the software have updating to introduce new functions of fix some bugs. They have fair performance on this criterion. Sixthly, FrontAccounting is detached of charge, while Intuit QuickBooks cost almost USD$200, it is expensive to the A&A Toy Manufacturing Company. However good AIS could help the company a lot in saving cost and present accurate information for decision making purpose. As, the performance of Intuit QuickBooks is better than FrontAccounting and the cost is for permanent use, thus it is still worthy.To conclude, Intuit QuickBooks would be recommended to A&A Toy Manufacturing Company. Manufacturing Information System (MFIS) Manufacturing Information System is a computer-based system that works in conjunction with other functional information systems to support the firms management in solving problems that relate to manufacturing the firms products. Manufacturing information provide services to support the manufacturing function, such as the inventory control and order processing for the company. The company may benefit by diminution the manufacturing costs, increasing products quality, and improving inventory decisions.Functions of Manufacturing Information System * Manages manufacturing resources * Enhances the availability of information * Collects and organizes manufacturing quality data in a straight-forward manner * Support inventory decision-making Situation After working with different functional units of A&A Toy Manufacturing Company, our team found that the company was op erating with poor information and logistics management. Firstly, without a desirable manufacturing information system, the volume of inventory has not clearly stated during the daily operation.The staffs have to use extra time and men to check-up the inventory stock. In case, the staffs of production lines have to check that regularly, this may lower the efficiency since it wasted a lot of companys resources. Secondly, the company cannot run a scheduled operation since the delivery of raw materials is not on-time. Moreover, the company does not have any concept on managing the manufacturing resources as a result, the late delivery of raw materials may lead to poor shipment line of battle and customers-relation.Also, the above actions may delay the manufacturing processing, and lower the effectiveness. Application For the suitable manufacturing information system used by the A&A Toy Manufacturing Company, it may turns into conceptual and strategic tool for competitive advantage. F irstly, a manufacturing information system may help in organizing to resources data, such as the inventory stock. The system may help the company to keep track on the resources states and adjust the internal settings automatically. The usage of the report and control system of manufacturing information system is sophisticated.These kind of high-tech system can reduce the manpower wasted and duplicated use of resources it may achieves maximum efficiency with minimum error. Secondly, the manufacturing information system includes managing the raw materials needed to be used. A good manufacturing information system can help in arranging the delivery of stocks and the processing tasks. Thus, the system may enhances the effectiveness in terms of ensure to do the processing tasks on-schedule and use the materials with high attainment. Software Manufacturing Information System (Erp) SoftwareCompany name Softcore Infotech Private Limited Features * Auto Production Planning & corrupt high society prepared based on delivery date while considering available raw & sunk stocks. * Production inspection * Final inspection of finished good As A&A Toy Manufacturing Company doesnt has a suitable manufacturing information system, the staffs have to use extra time and manpower to check-up the inventory stock and lower the efficiency because of wasted a lot of companys resources, we enkindle the Manufacturing Information System (Erp) Software.Manufacturing Information System (Erp) Software offers auto Production Planning & Purchase Order prepared based on delivery date while considering available raw and finished stocks, it can help to reduce the manpower to check-up the inventory stocks. Besides, it also can help to enhance their shipment arrangement and customers-relation. Manufacturing Information System (Erp) Software also offers product and final goods inspection, to help A&A to control the quality of the raw and finished stocks. Human Resource Information System (HRIS)Hu man Resource Information System enables users to perform standard reporting from all Human Resource areas and process personalized information, it provided information that helps decision makers define their own report quickly and efficiently. Functions of Human Resource Information System * Manage all employee information * Report and analysis of employee information * Developing online data bases of employee information * Benefits administration (enrollment, status changes, personal information updating) * Developing online searchable data bases of applicant resumes * Training record maintenance SituationA&A Toy Manufacturing Company with the small scale of operation and few of employees, all the information of labor only recorded by the application form individually so there is no complete labor record. This policy caused different management problems of the company Firstly, without complete labor record, it is difficult for the company to specify labors authorisation and abili ties. As a result, the supervisors cannot allocate the most suitable workers to carry out specific job duties. Secondly, as the company didnt clearly give any instructions to labor that they have to do of their positions. So, their job duties may be overlapped.For instance, both salespersons and customer services need to answer lots of queries from their customers regarding the shipment arrangement, delivery status as well as warranty issues of their finished products. It will lower the efficiency of category of labor. Thirdly, with incomplete labor record, the company cannot recruit qualified candidates to satisfy the need of labor force in different departments. Fourthly, the calculation of Mandatory farsighted Fund Schemes (MPF) of labor will be messy, the company cannot for sure calculate accumulate mandatory provident fund of each labor without complete labor record.Application of Human Resource Information System Firstly, Human Resource Information System helps the company to manage and record all employees information, Manager can clearly know all the information of labor including their strength, abilities and training record from the Human Resource Information System. Secondly, in order to give instructions to labor, they can have a clearer idea what to do of their positions manager can offer different jobs according to their strength and abilities. Thus, it can avoid the problem of overlapping job duties. Thirdly, company can develop online database of employees information and nline searchable database of applicant resumes, so that the manager can review all the records easily. With online searchable database of applicant resumes, the company can easily search for the qualified candidates from accredited application form to satisfy the shortage of labor force in different departments. Fourthly, Human Resource Information System can be reconfigured to suit for different kinds of payroll, the system can record their payroll automatically with flex ible payroll adjustment, the company can accurately calculate accumulate Mandatory Provident Fund of labor. Software Microsoft Office main course BambooHR Cost * A one-time payment, $139. 99 * Monthly payment * Depends on the number of employees User-friendly * Involves graphical user interfaces(GUI) * Involves tools (e. g. Power Edit) Update frequency * constantly update * Constantly update Security * Fair * Fair As a small-sized company, cost is one of the main concerns. To submit the proper system for the human resource information system, we prefer the Microsoft Office Access. Firstly, BambooHR costs monthly and the determine is based on the number of labors.As a company with the small scale of operation, although A&A Toy Manufacturing Company only has a few of employees, monthly cost is a liability to them. MS Access only costs $139. 99 and for permanent use, it will reduce the burden of the company on the system. Secondly, MS Access and BambooHR are fair in the user-friendly section, but BambooHR involves some tools for the users to use easily, but they are only helpful in editing and filling the data in it after setting up the database. MS Access involves the graphical user interfaces (GUI), it can help the managers to set up the database of the employees easily.Besides, A&A is the company with the small scale of operation and few of employees, it may not have the senior programmers, MS Access offers many features for junior programmers, it is easy to use for A&A. Lastly, BambooHR and MS Access have fair performance on the update frequency and the security, two of these systems constantly update to meet customers needs and make the system more efficiency. Because of all the people are concerned about the security of the information systems, include the HRIS, two of these systems have a fair performance in security.For example, they use the firewall to protect the information in the database, and use some software to protect the information when they a re in the backup process, such as SSL. To conclude, we suggest A&A Toy Manufacturing Company to use Microsoft Office Access as their human resource information system. Conclusion To conclude, we suggested four types of information system for A&A Toy Manufacturing Company to use and help them to improve their existing state. We recommended Logistic Information System (LIS), Accounting Information System (AIS), Human Resource Information System (HRIS) and Manufacturing Information System(MFIS).Firstly, for Logistic Information System, we recommended A&A to use Logistics Information Management System (LIMS) to help to solve the exist problems such as reduces the requirements of inventory and human resources. LIMS supported RFID tags that can easily locate the location of the stocks in the warehouse and know the quantity of the stocks. Employees can also know the raw materials location and predicted arrival time from computers, it can help to decrease the human resource needed of the in ventory management and making calls. Secondly, for Accounting Information System, we suggested Intuit QuickBooks.It uses graphical user interface (GUI) to help the employees to pick up the system easily. Besides, Intuit QuickBooks can support multiple users to work on the same time, it would be more convenient for the employees to access to the same document at one time. Use computerize accounting information system instead of manual accounting system can reduce the probabilities of error and help the managers to make the best decisions to the company. Thirdly, for Human Resource Information System, we recommended Microsoft Office Access. Access only costs $139. 9 and for permanent use, it will reduce the burden of the company on the system. It also involves the graphical user interfaces (GUI), it can help the managers to set up the database of the employees easily. It can help the manager to manage the data of employees more convenient and efficiency. The managers can clearly know all the strength, abilities and training record of labor from the system and avoid the problem of overlapping job duties. Fourthly, for the manufacturing information system, we recommended Manufacturing Information System (Erp) Software. A&A can use this software to solve their problem.It offers auto Production Planning & Purchase Order prepared, it helps A&A to reduce the manpower to check-up the inventory stocks and enhance their shipment arrangement and enhance customers-relation. In addition, it also provides the product and final goods inspection, it can help the managers to control the quality of the raw and finished stocks. The above information systems with software can help to solve the difficulties. It helps to enhance the management in different departments to be optimal. Our team believes that those software can enhance the profitability in a foreseeable future.